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The fall in the consumer price index was mainly due to reduced clothing and footwear prices, which were down 6.5 percent, as the summer sale session continues, as well as a fall of 1.55 percent in transport prices. Housing prices, on the other hand, increased by 2.12 percent in August.
The significant decrease in the monthly producer price index was mainly due to a 3.14 percent fall in prices in the manufacturing industry sector, in combination with a 2.41 percent fall in the industry sector and 1.99 percent fall in the agriculture sector.
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Despite the fact that energy prices rose 5.69 percent this increase failed to push up the producer prices index. The Turkish Central Bank expects the 2008 year-end inflation rate to reach 10.6 percent, while the bank also estimates it will be somewhere in the rather large range between 5.9 and 9.3 percent in 2009, before dropping to a level of between 4 and 7.8 percent towards the end of 2010. These longer term predictions seem to me to be virtually worthless at this point, since we simply do not know what will happen to energy and food prices in 2009. The former depends to some considerable extent on the pace of output growth across the emerging economies, while the second depends to some significant extent on the weather, over neither of which factors the Turkish bank has any significant control.
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